Steelmaker to Negotiate on Plant's Fate

Union leaders clamored for authorities to protect the thousands of jobs at stake.

Italy's largest steel plant in Taranto, Aug. 17, 2012.
Italy's largest steel plant in Taranto, Aug. 17, 2012.
AP Photo/Paola Barisani

ROME (AP) โ€” Italyโ€™s leader said that steelmaker ArcelorMittal has agreed to try for a negotiated solution over the fate of a southern plant that is one of Europeโ€™s largest steel producers, while union leaders on Saturday clamored for authorities to protect the thousands of jobs at stake.

Premier Giuseppe Conte and his economy and economic development ministers held four-hour talks ending Friday before midnight with ArcelorMittalโ€™s top executives, Indian tycoon Lakshmi Mittal, the CEO, and financial chief Aditya Mittal about the fate of the troubled Taranto steel mill.

The premier struck a cautious note about chances for success. Negotiations promise to be โ€œhard, long, complicated, with so many technical, economic and legal implications,โ€ Conte told reporters.

Saving the plant has become a key goal of Conteโ€™s uneasy coalition of rival populists and left-leaning Democrats. Italyโ€™s chief opposition leader, the right-wing Matteo Salvini, has accused the government of being โ€˜โ€™incompetentโ€ in its handling of the Taranto steel plant crisis.

By far Italyโ€™s largest steel plant, the Taranto facility supplies many factories in Italy, which is one of Europeโ€™s top manufacturing countries.

Union leaders insisted that any deal must exclude layoffs. Some 8,300 workers are employed at the Taranto plant, and another couple of thousands work for companies that furnish supplies to the steel mill.

Conte earlier this month already branded as โ€œunacceptableโ€ ArcelorMittalโ€™s plans to cut 5,000 jobs.

Suppliers to the Taranto plant have complained for months they havenโ€™t been paid for their materials, fueling fears ArcelorMittal is determined to back out of a deal in which it pledged to buy the Taranto facility, which it is currently leasing.

A spokeswoman in Italy for the company didnโ€™t immediately respond Saturday to a request for comment.

After Friday nightโ€™s talks, โ€œwe expect that ArcelorMittal begins anew to supply the plants with quality material to avoid a closure, which otherwise would be inexorable,โ€™โ€™ said Uilm metalworkers union leader Rocco Palombella. โ€œAlso, beginning immediately, must be maintenance activity and environmentalโ€ interventions.

Taranto residents have long complained about pollution from the plant, blaming the millโ€™s fumes for health problems.

โ€œWe also remain contrary to any actions that foresee layoffs, blocking environmental cleanups or salary cuts,โ€™โ€™ said Palombella.

Seeking backing from a Milan court, the French-Indian steelmaker wants out of the contract obliging it to buy the Taranto plant. Citing production level concerns and Italyโ€™s removal of immunity from prosecution in case of environmental damage, ArcelorMittal has contended that contract conditions are no longer being met.

Conte told reporters late Friday night that the so-called โ€˜โ€™criminal shieldโ€™โ€™ for any environmental damage ArcelorMittal might cause as part of plans to clean up pollution wasnโ€™t discussed in their talks.

Conte said both sides agreed there should be a delay of next weekโ€™s court hearing over the contract dispute. He insisted that full production be continued at the plant until the sides have their day in court.

โ€œLetโ€™s allow this negotiation to developโ€ with the goal of agreeing on an industrial plan using โ€œclean technology,โ€ Conte said.

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